Q1: What does the term heart disease mean?

The term heart disease encompasses multiple categories of heart and blood vessel related conditions. These include coronary artery disease, heart valve disease, congenital heart disease, arrhythmias, and heart failure.

Q2: What is ischemic heart disease?

Ischemic heart disease involves chest pains and heart attacks due to the heart muscle not receiving enough blood and oxygen which is caused by a blockage or narrowing of the coronary arteries.

Q3: How can heart disease be avoided?

To avoid heart disease it is important to keep a balanced diet and healthy weight, exercise, not smoke, keep blood pressure low and diabetes under control, keep stress levels low, and see the doctor regularly.

Q4: Is heart disease caused by genetics?

Yes, there can be some genetic component to heart disease when it comes to inherited structural abnormalities of the heart and inherited disorders of cholesterol. However, the risk can be lowered by healthy living.

Q5: Is heart disease passed down?

Some types of heart disease can be passed down within families. If heart disease is present in the family then regular screening and preventive care is important.

Q6: What is congenital heart disease?

Congenital heart disease is a broad term for heart conditions involving abnormal heart structure that occur in utero. Some of these defects are insignificant and others can be life-threatening, requiring surgical intervention.

Q7: What is coronary heart disease?

Coronary heart disease occurs when plaque build-up in narrowed coronary arteries decreases blood flow to the heart. This causes a higher risk of heart attacks and angina.

Q8: What is rheumatic heart disease?

Rheumatic heart disease is cardiac injury to the valves from rheumatic fever, which can be the result of a throat infection caused by a streptococcus infection that is not treated.

Q9: How to avoid heart disease?

A heart-healthy diet, regular exercise, effective stress management, no smoking, only occasional alcohol consumption, regular blood pressure and cholesterol checks, and following the advice and treatment of your doctor will help avoid heart disease.

Q10: What causes heart disease?

Some of the more common causes are atherosclerosis, high blood pressure, diabetes, poor diet, lack of exercise, smoking, obesity, chronic stress, high cholesterol, age, and heredity.

Heart Disease - Tech Today

Heart Disease Explained: Everything You Need to Know

Heart disease ranks one of the leading causes of death across the globe, millions getting impacted every year. Heart disease…

Heart Disease

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